The Marine Mammal Center's hospital and visitor middle in Sausalito, California, has reopened to the general public! E book your go to today! Tickets are free but must be reserved on-line in advance. The phrase "pinniped" means fin- or flipper-footed and refers back to the marine mammals which have entrance and rear flippers. Tens of millions of years ago, the ancestors of pinnipeds lived on land. These were probably weasel- or bear-like animals that spent more and more time in the ocean and finally adapted to this marine environment. Pinnipeds are separated into three groups: earless seals, eared seals and walruses. This group consists of seals, sea lions and walruses -- animals that live in the ocean but are in a position to come back on land for long periods of time. Generally known as earless seals or true seals, marine mammals in the phocid household may be easily recognized by taking a look at their ears and flippers. They also have small front flippers and move on land by flopping along on their bellies, a motion called "galumphing." At sea, true seals move their rear flippers back and forth like a fish tail to propel themselves through the water. They have ear holes however no external ear flaps. You'll be dog teddy bear big size able to acknowledge these animals by their flippers and ears. Sea lions and fur seals are a part of the otariid family and are typically referred to as eared seals. Not like true seals, otariids have exterior ear flaps. Their entrance flippers are large, and on land they can deliver all four flippers beneath their bodies and walk on them. Within the water, they swim using their entrance flippers like oars. They've longer flippers than sea lions, along with a luxuriant coat of fur that was so prized by hunters that it introduced them to the brink of extinction within the 19th century. Walruses are in a household of their own known as the odobenids. Fur seals, in spite of getting the phrase “seal” in their name, are literally intently associated to sea lions. They have air sacs of their neck that can inflate to allow them to float as if they're wearing life preservers. Walruses are one among the biggest pinnipeds, with males reaching over 3,000 pounds. They live within the North Atlantic and Pacific oceans, within the arctic region. Both males and females have tusks and vacuum-like mouths for sucking up shellfish from the ocean floor. Canadian legal guidelines, however restricted hunting by the Inuit folks is allowed. Walruses are protected underneath U.S. The Marine Mammal Heart cares about your privacy. Learn our privacy policy.